Mounting US Consumer spending, good sign of trade mending

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

The U.S Dollar rose against the Euro and Yen yesterday on growth in U.S. manufacturing and doubts about Greece's ability to honor a pledge for further austerity measures in return for an aid package.

The Euro continued to fall against the U.S Dollar yesterday as longer term concern over the Euro-Zone sovereign debt contrasted with solid U.S economic data. The U.S data, which showed a strong reading in manufacturing and construction spending, illustrate a U.S economy that continues to drag itself out of the worst recession since the Great Depression. This compares with the Euro Zone where investors remain worried about the implementation of the unprecedented €110billion aid package for Greece. In the forex online market the EUR/USD closed at 1.31974 yesterday, after hitting a low of 1.31530.

The U.S. manufacturing sector grew in April at its fastest pace in almost six years and at a rate that was above expectations, according to an industry report released Monday. The Institute for Supply Management’s said its index of national factory activity rose to 60.4 in April from 59.6 a month earlier. The data represents a ninth straight month of gains, with the headline index at its highest since June 2004.

The U.S Dollar hit an 8-1/2 month high against the Yen as U.S. manufacturing data boosted optimism about the economic recovery. Following the release of the report, the USD/JPY struck a high of 94.774, up 0.82% from yesterday’s opening price. Strong U.S. data has increased expectations the Federal Reserve will raise interest rates later this year, while the Bank of Japan is seen keeping rates low indefinitely. The USD continued to appreciate against the Japanese currency this morning as signs the global economic recovery is gaining momentum damped demand for Yen as a refuge. The USD/JPY rose to a trading high of 94.970, up 0.30% from today’s opening price of 94.689.

Consumer spending in the U.S. rose in March by the most in six months, pointing to a recovery that may accelerate when the economy creates more jobs. Boosted by spending on autos and other durable goods, real U.S. consumer spending increased 0.6% to reach a record high level in March, at last surpassing the pre-recession peak set in November 2007, the Commerce Department reported yesterday. With spending growing much faster than incomes in March, the personal savings rate fell to 2.7%, the lowest since September 2008.

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